Banh Xeo – Crispy Vietnamese Crepes with Sautéed Kale and Mushrooms
Last Updated July 15, 2017 · First Published October 18, 2015

One key thing we’ve learned from cooking around the world is that everyone seems to love crepes. Of course we all know the French, but what about Ukranian and Nepali ones? As it turns out, almost every cuisine has its own type of crepe!
Sure enough, the Vietnamese have their own special version too, and even amid the ubiquity of a thin pancake, there is something truly unique about Banh Xeo.
But what’s in the name, exactly? Translated into English, banh xeo literally means “sizzling cake” and is a reference to the loud pop and sizzle you hear when the batter hits the hot surface of a pan.
A lot of what makes the sizzle comes from the batter. The simplest form of the batter – at least in the Southern Vietnamese style – contains some rice flour, coconut milk, water and turmeric powder, and that’s it!
Depending on who you talk to, though, you’ll find there are adjustments you can make that enhance the crepe’s crisp and sizzle, and really… these tweaks are all over the place!
You could:
- Cut back the coconut milk and add more water for a lighter, airier batter
- Substitute sparkling water for flat; the carbonation makes the batter even lighter
- Add a dash of wheat flour into the mix to help with crisp and crunch
- Even adding beer (more carbonation) can help!
However you choose to make your banh xeo batter, though, the process of cooking your crepe remains largely the same. If you do make tweaks, though, be mindful of keeping the liquid to flour ratio roughly the same as we have it below.
Of course, it’s not a real banh xeo without some delectable savory filling! Banh xeo is most commonly made with a filling of pork, shrimp, scallions and bean sprouts, although you’ll see a variety of recipes calling for all types of fillings. Just keep in mind that the idea of having a savory filling is paramount to this crispy crepe.
To cook your banh xeo, it’s best to work with a heavy-bottom pan to evenly distribute heat across the pan. The batter is very fickle, and we can promise you – after many, many test batches – that using a heavy-bottom non-stick or cast iron pan makes all the difference.
It’s best to prepare the banh xeo batter ahead of time and let it rest for at least 30 minutes before it hits a hot pan. Luckily, this give you a perfect window of time to prepare your filling and dipping sauce before putting it all together.
Eating banh xeo is just as much of an experience as cooking it. Break off a piece of your steaming hot crispy crepe and wrap some fresh greens around it, then dip the entire concoction into the sour-sweet-zesty nuoc cham sauce. The entire bite packs so much flavor!
Specially for October Unprocessed, we wanted to offer a recipe for everyone to enjoy, which is why we put together a Banh Xeo with vegan-friendly filling. Keep in mind, however, that the nuoc cham sauce is decidedly non-vegan and non-vegetarian, but the rest is a-okay.
























There is Vegan Fish Sauce in Asian markets.
This recipe is fabulous! The technique of cooking with the filling sounds like such a wonderful variation. I know my husband would love this dish – will be making!
Thanks Alisa! Keep us posted on how the recipe turns out for you… and if your husband does become a big fan of it 🙂
Love your recipe and can’t wait to make these! Thank you for sharing. And for the heads up re: rice flour, Ken….
Thanks Letty! Keep us posted on how they come out 🙂
This look delicious and I can’t wait to try them. Quick (kinda dumb, I admit) q: The coconut milk in the batter is the creamy kind typically used in curries and such, right, and not coconut milk beverage?
Thanks Alison! And definitely a legit q 🙂 Yeah we used the creamy kind typically used in curries, although if you find a coconut milk beverage that’s slightly lighter and made purely from coconut and water (i.e. no additives), that could work pretty well too. The lighter the batter can be made, the better!
You can make a vegan Nuoc Cham by replacing the fish sauce with soy sauce. Also, the type of rice flour you use will also make a difference, be sure to use non-glutenious rice flour otherwise you banh xeo will have a gummy texture.
Spot on re: the rice flour, Ken! And you’re right about the veganized nuoc cham. The flavoring comes away a little different than the original but it tastes just as great 🙂